The Syrian Arab Republic, with its ancient civilization and rich mosaic of cultures, stands as a symbol of endurance. Through decades of turmoil, Syria has remained defined not just by its struggles, but by the unbreakable spirit of its people. War, displacement, and the destruction of entire cities have tested the nation to its core - but the Syrian people have not yielded.
Now, as the dust of authoritarianism begins to settle, Syria faces a defining moment. The future of the country lies not in the hands of fragmented groups or foreign interests, but in the unity of Syrians themselves. To move forward, the people must come together as one nation with a shared vision - one rooted in peace, justice, and mutual respect. Sectarianism and political division have long fractured Syria; the time has come to heal.
The roots of this transformation trace back to 2011, when Syrians took to the streets in peaceful protest, calling for reform, freedom, and an end to decades of oppression. Their demands were clear: justice, jobs, and an economy that served everyone - not just the elite. These nonviolent demonstrators, however, were met with a brutal crackdown. Mass detentions, torture, chemical attacks, and siege warfare followed, leaving more than 500,000 dead and over 13 million displaced. A generation came of age amid the horrors of war, trauma, and fear.
But even in the darkest times, a different kind of resistance was quietly taking root. During the height of the conflict, a group of dedicated local activists came together with a shared belief in nonviolence. From this vision, Sullam was born - an organization devoted to promoting a culture of peace and social justice in Syria.
Sullam: Building a Nonviolent Future for Syria
In a country long marked by conflict, repression, and authoritarianism, the emergence of nonviolent resistance is not only a bold act–it is a revolutionary one. Sullam, a newly founded Syrian organization, is doing just that: promoting a culture of nonviolence, civic education, and social justice as the foundation for a democratic Syria.
A Mission Rooted in Action and Education
Sullam’s short-term goals for its first year are both ambitious and strategic. The organization aims to train 300 individuals across Syria in nonviolence–empowering a new wave of young activists with the skills, knowledge, and ethical foundation to resist oppression without resorting to violence.
In addition to training, Sullams is undertaking four theoretical research projects, exploring the intersection of nonviolence with:
- Gender and nonviolent action
- Media and messaging
- Education and civic transformation
- Nonviolence theory in the Syrian context
Through this research, Sullam hopes to enrich its methodology and produce context-specific strategies that reflect Syria’s diverse realities.
Furthermore, Sullam plans to produce 150 educational materials, including articles, podcasts, posters, and other media tools, to spread awareness and deepen public understanding of nonviolence resistance.
From Personal Conviction to National Movement
Ibrahim Alfawal, a project coordinator in Sullam studied nonviolence in Beirut. Moved by the power of words and peaceful resistance, he is determined to plant these ideas in Syrian soil “I wanted to tell the new Syria that words are more powerful than weapons” he says. “There are many alternatives to violent struggles”
Co-founder Ribal Al-Ali from Jableh in the Latakia Governorate, had long dreamed of bringing nonviolence to Syria. Through Sullam, that dream became a reality. He has led numerous trainings in his hometown, encouraging youth to adopt peaceful activism in a society historically shaped by force and violence.
Sullam’s presence is especially powerful given Syria’s deeply entrenched legacy of authoritarianism and state violence. “It's inspiring to see nonviolence take root in a country where violence was instilled into the very fabric of society” says Ibrahim. “Sullam exists to challenge and transform that belief–to prove that Syrians are fully capable of building their own future without bloodshed”.
Bottom-Up Democracy and People Power
At the heart of Sullam’s mission is the belief in the power of ordinary people to create change. The organization promotes a bottom-up model of democracy, grounded in community resilience and awareness. “We must build a democratic culture that can withstand any future dictatorship,” Ibrahim states. “This starts with education and a strong sense of alertness in the nonviolent community.”
Sullam’s training includes civic rights, legal awareness, and strategies for peaceful resistance–tools that prepare Syrians to defend themselves against future authoritarian attempts. By building a nonviolent culture from the grassroots, Sullam is investing in Syria’s long-term democratic health.
Tackling Sectarianism Through Shared Humanity
One of Sullam’s key goals is to address sectarianism. The organization acknowledges Syria’s religious, ethnic, and ideological diversity but emphasizes that unity can emerge from understanding, not conformity.
“What binds us is far greater than what divides us,” says one trainer. Sullam runs identity-focused workshops, helping participants explore their own backgrounds, challenge prejudices, and accept difference as a strength, not a threat. In fact, Sullam sees this diversity as an asset, enriching the mission of nonviolence through multiple perspectives and cultural lenses.
Challenges and Hope
Sullam is under no illusion about the difficulties ahead. Syria has inherited a deeply rooted culture of violence—one that won’t be undone overnight. Changing mindsets, especially in a society transitioning from authoritarian rule, is one of the organization’s most significant challenges.
“Many participants are surprised by the idea of nonviolence,” notes Ibrahim. “It’s unfamiliar, even counterintuitive to some. But through our workshops, dialogues, and educational campaigns, we’re showing people there’s another way.”
In a volatile environment where governance is still evolving and violence remains a threat, nonviolence training becomes not just idealistic, but essential. As Syria moves forward, vulnerable to internal instability and external pressures, organizations like Sullam provide a much-needed moral and strategic compass.
Through research, education, and courageous grassroots work, Sullam is planting the seeds of a peaceful revolution - one conversation, one workshop, and one act of courage at a time.
Please consider donating to this project here.
To learn more about past trainings, read here. To follow up on their work and learn more, visit their facebook and instagram pages.
